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A team of researchers from the University of Edinburgh claims that this breakthrough in cardiodiagnostics will significantly reduce the number of hospitalizations. The AI tool will help quickly identify patients who can be sent home.
Scientists have trained a new algorithm. artificial intelligence which was named CoDE-ACS, based on data from 10,038 patients. All of them were admitted to the hospital with a suspicion of a heart attack. And now, AI will determine it with incredible speed.
Compared to current diagnostic methods, the new software will deny heart attacks in twice as many patients. The accuracy of the diagnosis is 99.6 percent.
What else is special about this? k digging?
Researchers assure that the artificial intelligence tool will reduce the burden on emergency departments and calm patients who complain of chest pain.
The gold standard for diagnosing a heart attack involves measuring the level of troponin protein in the blood (which is found in heart muscle cells). However, factors such as age, gender, and health issues that affect troponin levels are often overlooked by medical professionals. This impacts the accuracy of heart attack diagnoses. The team stated that their new development will help prevent this.
AI receives information about the patient, such as age, gender, medical history, ECG results, and troponin levels. By analyzing this data, the algorithm determines the likelihood of a heart attack in the individual. It then presents the result as a probability score ranging from 0 to 100, the publication reported. Daily Mail .
Professor Nicholas Mills, who led the research, noted that patients with acute chest pain early diagnosis of a heart attack Timely treatment saves lives.
Currently, final clinical trials of a new artificial intelligence tool are taking place in Scotland. The developers need to assess to what extent the program will help alleviate the overcrowded emergency departments.
The results of the scientific work were published in the journal Nature Medicine. The research was funded by the British Heart Foundation.
By the way In the United Kingdom, around 100,000 hospitalizations due to heart attacks are recorded each year. This means that every five minutes, another hospitalization occurs. Previous studies have shown that women are 50 percent more likely to receive an incorrect initial diagnosis than men. Additionally, patients who are given an incorrect diagnosis have a 70 percent higher risk of death within 30 days.
